Osteoarthritis of the Knee in Athletes - 1637 Words

Osteoarthritis of the Knee in Athletes Osteoarthritis, also known as degenerative joint disease, is an endemic condition that affects 20 million people in the United States alone. Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis and is defined as a gradual process of destruction and degeneration or wearing away of the joint cartilage which typically occurs in the older individual age 50 and over (http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/330487-overview#a0101). . Although this diease is well known for its association with the natural aging process, it is also prevalent in athletes. Specifically, osteoarthritis of the knee has been said to be the most commonly affected area as a majpr weight bearing joint and is a growing epidemic in relation to sports injuries in the young adult. http://www.webmd.com/osteoarthritis/guide/ostearthritis-of-the-knee-degenerative-arthritis-of-the-knee. According to, (Vincent), among upper and lower reported extremity sites, the most common region for osteoarthritis to manifest is p’ in the medial compartment of the knee. The risk of knee osteoarthritis from knee joint injury is high; approximately 50% of individuals with an ACL or meniscus tear develop knee osteoarthritis [10-15]. A long-term prospective study indicated a relative risk for knee osteoarthritis of approximately 5 for any previous injury of the knee [13]. As cited in, _____, Thelin and colleagues determined that injury of the knee joint was associated with all knee OA in aShow MoreRelated5 Types of Physical Therapy911 Words   |  4 Pagestherapy Burner syndrome Osteoarthritis of the Knee Sport therapy: Today in sports athletes bear many mental and physical obstructions from there competitive environment. Negative belief and psychological pressure from spirited moments; create many interruptions for athletes who do not focus mental pictures in their minds. A bright picture is one that allows individuals to see stress and negative belief as a challenge, rather than an intimidation. Psychologists assist athletes in coping with many obstructionsRead MorePp For Knee Oa 2013719 Words   |  3 PagesAt the GNYRC-ACSM 2017 conference, there were two presenters that stood out to me the most. Dennis Cardone, a sports medicine physician, an orthopedic surgeon who discussed current research in regenerative medicine and osteoarthritis. Drew Marcos, Physical therapist, who discussed a practical way to analyze the pitching mechanics and the key moments in the movement of this overhead motion. In Cardone presentation, His main focus was on Platelet-rich plasma (PRP), (plasmas that come from the patient’sRead MoreEssay On Chronic Knee Pain1274 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Chronic knee pain is a common symptom in pathologies and conditions such as tibiofemoral and patellofemoral osteoarthritis (OA), anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears, and patellofemoral pain (PFP). These injuries are treated by physical therapists today more than ever before. In the United States, OA is the most common joint-related disorder (Zhang and Jordan, 2010). This study also reported that OA specific to the knee occurred in 13% of women and 10% of males over the age of 60Read MoreAn Orthopedic Field That Specializes Avoidance And Management Of Sports Related Injuries1049 Words   |  5 Pagesincidents is known as sports medicine. New treatments arise everyday that correlate with injury rehabilitation, a relatively new treatment that is performing breakthrough in medicinal science is gene therapy. 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These factors can be genetic, environmental, structural, and behavioral. Reconstruction is the best option for those wishing to be able to participate in physical activity again. The autograft, a graft taken from the individual, is the most common choice. The graft can be taken from the patellar bone or the hamstring tendon. Each graftRe ad MoreThe Anterior Cruciate Ligament ( Acl )1263 Words   |  6 Pages The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a ligament that can be found in the knee. The ACL attaches two of three bones that link to form the knee joint. These bones are the tibia, which is the larger bone in the calf area, and the femur, which is the bone found in the thigh. The third, non-connected bone is the patella, which is the kneecap that offers protection to the overall area. The knee joint houses four primary ligaments, which are separated into the following two groups. The collateral ligamentsRead MorePreventing Sports Injuries in Youth1703 Words   |  7 Pagesemerging. The cause of this epidemic sinks down to two components ill conditioned athletes and coaches who push them too hard. Now these factors may not seem important yet they are what is leading the adolescent population of the United States into this crazy sports issue. As sports become more intense the nation is seeing young children as young as 8 experiencing injuries that should only happen to a professional athlete. Luckily this can all stop with one simple resolution; listening to the humanRead MoreThe Injuries Of The Acl Injury1256 Words   |  6 Pagesligament injuries happen more commonly in knee joint injuries which are almost 50% of total. Along with it this injury affects even after 10 years to the chronic pain in knee and osteoarthritis [29].Female athletes who involved in different sports are 4-6 time higher than males for getting ACL injury [30, 1, 19, 20]. Anatomy of knee complex: To find a possible mechanism that contributes to ACL injury, there must be important to understand an anatomy of knee joint, how stability of joint occurs andRead MoreMassage Therapy : An Alternative Medicine Practice966 Words   |  4 Pageswhich helps to relax the entire body. The Swedish massage can be helpful at both relaxing and energizing a person. It is also used specially to treat osteoarthritis of the knee. It has been clinically proven that Swedish massage plays an important role in reducing the pain, stiffness, and friction a person constantly feels with osteoarthritis of the knee. Another common massage therapy technique used is known as the pregnancy massage. The Pregnancy massage is thought to relieve nausea, muscle and joint